Abbreviations

Results for area 11.2 Freight transport service actors

term
customs broker
definition

party who is licensed to enter and clear goods through customs

NOTE 1 to entry The responsibilities of a broker include preparing the entry form and filing it; advising the importer on duties to be paid; advancing duties and other costs; and arranging for delivery to the importer.

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term
goods provider
definition

party that provides goods to another party

NOTE A goods provider can be a manufacturer, trader, agent, or individual. More commonly known as a “consignor”.

term
carrier
definition

public or privately-owned firm or corporation that transports the goods of others over land, sea, or through the air, for a stated freight rate

NOTE 1 to entry By government regulation, a common carrier is required to carry all goods offered if accommodations are available and the established rate is paid.

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term
conveyance
definition

vehicle or trailer used transport from one place to another

term
exporter
definition

name and address of the person who makes, or on whose behalf the “export declaration” is made, and who is the owner of the goods or has similar right of disposal over them at the time when the declaration is accepted

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term
export agent
definition

person or organisation authorised to act for or on behalf of another person or organisation in business or as a broker in respect of services concerning the export of goods out of the country

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term
importer
definition

name and address of party who makes, or on whose behalf a customs clearing agent or other authorised person makes, an import declaration

NOTE This may include a person who has possession of the goods or to whom the goods are consigned.

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term
import agent
definition

person or organisation authorised to act for or on behalf of another person or organisation in business or as a broker in respect of services concerning the import of goods into the country

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term
Freight-X user communities
definition

communities of organizations who have formally agreed to collaborate to operate using the principles defined in ISO TS 17187 by joining a Freight-X consortium

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term
consolidator
definition

person or organization engaged in the process of combining more than one consignment loaded in a container destined to one or more consignees, combining carload or truckload consignments to make carload or truckload movements

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term
Freight-X consortium
definition

organizations who have formally agreed to form a formal association which has established rules and governance procedures to collaborate to operate using the principles defined in ISO TS 17187

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term
air carrier
definition

carrier using aircraft to transport goods

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term
shipping company
definition

company that regularly runs ships between ports and provides shipping services for cargo transport in return for fees

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term
delivery party
definition

party to whom goods should be delivered, if not identical to consignee

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term
transport service buyer
definition

party who gives instructions for the transportation services required for a consignment of goods

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term
freight forwarder
definition

arrangement of transport of goods on behalf of either the seller or buyer

NOTE 1 to entry In many cases the freight forwarder will also consolidate several small shipments into one larger one to take advantage of better freight rates. In most cases the freight forwarder will assume the legal liabilities of acting as a carrier.

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term
consignor; shipper
definition

shipper, sender, party which, by contract with a carrier, consigns or sends goods with the carrier, or has them conveyed by him

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term
application service provider (ASP)
definition
term
logistic service provider
definition

party providing logistic services such as warehousing, repacking products, distribution, and assembly (i.e. third party logistic provider, container freight station)

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term
transport services provider
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term
prime service provider (PSP)
definition

service provider who is the first contractor to provide regulated application services to the regulated commercial freight vehicle, or a nominated successor on termination of that initial contract

NOTE 1 to entry The prime service provider is also responsible for maintaining the installed IVS.

NOTE 2 to entry If the IVS was not installed during the manufacture of the vehicle the prime service provider is also responsible to install and commission the IVS.

term
prime user
definition

principal user of the TARV services

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term
seller
definition

name and address of party selling merchandise to a buyer

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term
operator
definition
term
Freight-X community provider
definition

organization who implement mechanisms for managing demand and supply of available Freight-X services supporting freight transportation management operations

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term
consignee; receiver
definition

receiver party to which goods are consigned

term
import consignee
definition

person bringing overseas cargo to a country through a contract with transporters, e.g. shipping companies, forwarders

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term
driver (Dr)
definition

person that is currently responsible for the dynamic driving task for the vehicle

NOTE 1 to entry The driver is typically on-board the vehicle but could be remote from the vehicle or automated logic.

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term
secondary user
definition

other user(s) of the TARV services who are not the prime user

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term
motor carrier
definition

motor carriage carrier using for-hire or private motorized transport on roads to transport goods

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term
forwarder; forwarding agent
definition

forwarding agent person or company that organizes shipments for individuals or other companies and may also act as a carrier

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term
loading/unloading company
definition

company that conducts loading or unloading of cargos on behalf of importers, exporters and shipping companies

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term
regulated commercial freight vehicle; regulated vehicle
definition

vehicle that is subject to regulations determined by the jurisdiction as to its use on the road system of the jurisdiction in regulated circumstances, subject to certain conditions, and in compliance with specific regulations for that class of regulated vehicle

NOTE 1 to entry At the option of jurisdictions, this may require the provision of information via TARV or provide the option to do so.

term
IVS maintainer
definition

actor who installs IVS on behalf of the prime service provider

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term
despatch party
definition

party to whom goods are to be, or have been, taken over, if not identical to carrier

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term
user
definition

individual or party that enrols in and operates within a regulated or commercial application service

EXAMPLE Driver, transport operator, freight owner, etc.

term
transport service user
definition

producer, consignor, consignee, warehouse, terminal, CFS/CY, inspection service provider, manufacturers or another individual or legal entity making use of services (works) provided (performed) by transport enterprises

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term
manufacturer
definition

party that manufactures goods

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term
producer
definition

person, company, or country that makes, grows, or supplies goods or commodities for sale

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term
export consignor
definition

person who consigns goods himself or to another party in a bill of lading or equivalent document

NOTE 1 to entry A consignor can be the owner of the goods, or a freight forwarder who consigns goods on behalf of his principal as presented in ISO/IEC 19845:2015 (reformatted).

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term
secure parking facility (SPF)
definition

parking facility for regulated and other commercial vehicles that meets the requirements of the local jurisdiction in its ability and associated administration and management to provide safe and secure parking for regulated and other commercial vehicles

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term
shipping agent
definition

independent person or corporation acting as a representative, usually in a foreign market, who attempts to sell products for an overseas seller (principal) and earns a commission on successful sales

NOTE 1 to entry Agents are not normally involved in delivery or servicing of product.

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term
agent
definition

name and address of a person or organization authorized to act for or on behalf of another party

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term
intermediary
definition

commercial party who provides services to customers, suppliers or authorities within the supply chain

NOTE This includes, but is not limited to, freight transport.

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term
service repository
definition

person or organization making the information regarding the web service available to any potential requester

NOTE 1 to entry Whoever implements the broker decides the scope of the broker. Public brokers are widely available, but private brokers are only available in limited amounts to the public.

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